This paper shows the utility of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data acquired from the recently launched Sentinel-1 satellite for the detection of vessels within the South African Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). A Sentinel-1 dual polarized (HH and HV) image acquired in Extra Wide (EW) mode over two of the busiest harbors in the country was used together with a standard Cell averaging Constant False Alarm Rate (CA-CFAR) detector to evaluate vessel detection performance for the two polarization modes taking into consideration local incident angles. Early experimental results show promising vessel detection accuracy using the Sentinel-1 data but that polarization and incidence angle are important parameters to take into consideration when working with the data.
Reference:
Kleynhans, W., Salmon, B.P., Schwegmann, C.P. et al. 2015. Use of sentinel-1 data for vessel detection in South African oceans: Early results. 2015 IEEE Radar Conference, Johannesburg, 27-30 October 2015. DOI: 10.1109/RadarConf.2015.7411922
Kleynhans, W., Salmon, B. P., Schwegmann, C. P., & Mdakane, L. W. (2015). Use of sentinel-1 data for vessel detection in South African oceans: Early results. IEEE. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/9157
Kleynhans, Waldo, Brian P Salmon, Colin P Schwegmann, and Lizwe W Mdakane. "Use of sentinel-1 data for vessel detection in South African oceans: Early results." (2015): http://hdl.handle.net/10204/9157
Kleynhans W, Salmon BP, Schwegmann CP, Mdakane LW, Use of sentinel-1 data for vessel detection in South African oceans: Early results; IEEE; 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/9157 .
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