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Mechanical and rheological response of polypropylene/boehmite nanocomposites

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dc.contributor.author Pedrazzoli, D
dc.contributor.author Tuba, F
dc.contributor.author Khumalo, VM
dc.contributor.author Pegoretti, A
dc.contributor.author Karger-Kocsis, J
dc.date.accessioned 2014-07-18T09:14:10Z
dc.date.available 2014-07-18T09:14:10Z
dc.date.issued 2014
dc.identifier.citation Pedrazzoli, D, Tuba, F, Khumalo, V.M, Pegoretti, A and Karger-Kocsis, J. 2014. Mechanical and rheological response of polypropylene/boehmite nanocomposites. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, vol. 33(3), pp 252-265 en_US
dc.identifier.issn 0731-6844
dc.identifier.uri http://jrp.sagepub.com/content/early/2013/10/07/0731684413505787.abstract?patientinform-links=yes&legid=spjrp;0731684413505787v1
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10204/7490
dc.description Copyright: 2014 SAGE Publications.This is pre/post print version of the work. The definitive version is published in Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, vol. 33(3), pp 252-265 en_US
dc.description.abstract In this work the influence of synthetic boehmite alumina (BA) nanoparticles with various surface treatments on the morphology, crystallization behavior and mechanical properties of polypropylene copolymer (PP) nanocomposites was studied. In particular, a series of PP/BA nanocomposites, containing up to 10 wt% of untreated and of octylsilane- functionalized BA nanoparticles, were prepared by melt compounding and film blowing. A third type of composites was produced by incorporation of BA nanoparticles treated with benzene-sulfonic-acid. Scanning electron microscopy indicated that BA nanoparticles were finely and uniformly dispersed, though agglomerated, in the PP nanocomposites. Surface treated BA nanoparticles were better dispersed in the matrix than untreated ones. The melt viscosity of nanocomposites remained unaltered or decreased by nanofiller incorporation at low contents (2.5 and 5 wt%), while it slightly increased at higher contents (10 wt%). Uniaxial tensile tests indicated that the nanoparticles can induce a remarkable stiffening effect even at a rather low filler content, especially in the case of surface treated particles. The plane stress fracture toughness of the material, evaluated by the essential work of fracture approach, showed a noticeable improvement due to BA incorporation, with an optimal effect for a filler concentration of about 2.5 wt%. en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher SAGE Publications en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries Workflow;12445
dc.subject Reinforced plastics en_US
dc.subject Nanocomposites en_US
dc.subject Materials Science en_US
dc.subject Crystallization behavior en_US
dc.subject Polypropylene copolymer en_US
dc.subject PP en_US
dc.subject PP/BA nanocomposites en_US
dc.subject BA nanoparticles en_US
dc.title Mechanical and rheological response of polypropylene/boehmite nanocomposites en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dc.identifier.apacitation Pedrazzoli, D., Tuba, F., Khumalo, V., Pegoretti, A., & Karger-Kocsis, J. (2014). Mechanical and rheological response of polypropylene/boehmite nanocomposites. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/7490 en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitation Pedrazzoli, D, F Tuba, VM Khumalo, A Pegoretti, and J Karger-Kocsis "Mechanical and rheological response of polypropylene/boehmite nanocomposites." (2014) http://hdl.handle.net/10204/7490 en_ZA
dc.identifier.vancouvercitation Pedrazzoli D, Tuba F, Khumalo V, Pegoretti A, Karger-Kocsis J. Mechanical and rheological response of polypropylene/boehmite nanocomposites. 2014; http://hdl.handle.net/10204/7490. en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Article AU - Pedrazzoli, D AU - Tuba, F AU - Khumalo, VM AU - Pegoretti, A AU - Karger-Kocsis, J AB - In this work the influence of synthetic boehmite alumina (BA) nanoparticles with various surface treatments on the morphology, crystallization behavior and mechanical properties of polypropylene copolymer (PP) nanocomposites was studied. In particular, a series of PP/BA nanocomposites, containing up to 10 wt% of untreated and of octylsilane- functionalized BA nanoparticles, were prepared by melt compounding and film blowing. A third type of composites was produced by incorporation of BA nanoparticles treated with benzene-sulfonic-acid. Scanning electron microscopy indicated that BA nanoparticles were finely and uniformly dispersed, though agglomerated, in the PP nanocomposites. Surface treated BA nanoparticles were better dispersed in the matrix than untreated ones. The melt viscosity of nanocomposites remained unaltered or decreased by nanofiller incorporation at low contents (2.5 and 5 wt%), while it slightly increased at higher contents (10 wt%). Uniaxial tensile tests indicated that the nanoparticles can induce a remarkable stiffening effect even at a rather low filler content, especially in the case of surface treated particles. The plane stress fracture toughness of the material, evaluated by the essential work of fracture approach, showed a noticeable improvement due to BA incorporation, with an optimal effect for a filler concentration of about 2.5 wt%. DA - 2014 DB - ResearchSpace DP - CSIR KW - Reinforced plastics KW - Nanocomposites KW - Materials Science KW - Crystallization behavior KW - Polypropylene copolymer KW - PP KW - PP/BA nanocomposites KW - BA nanoparticles LK - https://researchspace.csir.co.za PY - 2014 SM - 0731-6844 T1 - Mechanical and rheological response of polypropylene/boehmite nanocomposites TI - Mechanical and rheological response of polypropylene/boehmite nanocomposites UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10204/7490 ER - en_ZA


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