A technique to interpret a cluster of seismic events in terms of causative structures is described. The process consists of moving the located hypocenters of events within their confidence ellipsoids until a simplified pattern of the seismic event cluster is obtained. This simplified pattern might then be interpreted in terms of a fault, a system of faults or in general, as a rock mass discontinuity. The process is tested and demonstrated for three synthetic sets of data: a single fault, two joined faults and three separate faults.
Reference:
Kijko, A, Lasocki, S and Retief, SJP. 1999. Identification of rock mass discontinuities in a cluster of seismic event hypocenters. Safety in Mines Research Advisory Committee, GAP 622, 1999, pp 1-20
Kijko, A., Lasocki, S., & Retief, S. (1999). Identification of rock mass discontinuities in a cluster of seismic event hypocenters. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/1795
Kijko, A, S Lasocki, and SJP Retief. "Identification of rock mass discontinuities in a cluster of seismic event hypocenters." (1999): http://hdl.handle.net/10204/1795
Kijko A, Lasocki S, Retief S, Identification of rock mass discontinuities in a cluster of seismic event hypocenters; 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/1795 .