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Compound flooding due to interaction of waves and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa

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dc.contributor.author Kupfer, S
dc.contributor.author Santamaria-Aguilar, S
dc.contributor.author Pieterse, Amy
dc.contributor.author Lück-Vogel, Melanie
dc.contributor.author Vafeidis, AT
dc.date.accessioned 2022-11-14T07:41:20Z
dc.date.available 2022-11-14T07:41:20Z
dc.date.issued 2022-05
dc.identifier.citation Kupfer, S., Santamaria-Aguilar, S., Pieterse, A., Lück-Vogel, M. & Vafeidis, A. 2022. Compound flooding due to interaction of waves and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12522 . en_ZA
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12522
dc.description.abstract Recent studies on compound flooding have considered the interaction of storm-tide and fluvial or pluvial flood drivers, whereas the contribution of waves to compound flooding so far has been neglected. In this study, we investigate compound flooding from waves, tides and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa, using a hydrodynamic model. We estimate the contribution of extreme waves to compound flooding by analysing the driver interaction and by quantifying vertical and horizontal differences of flood characteristics. We further consider the additional effect of waves on flood timing and compare results of compound flood scenarios to scenarios in which single drivers are omitted. We find that flood characteristics are more sensitive to river discharge than to waves, particularly when the latter only coincide with high spring tides. When interacting with river discharge however, the contribution of waves is high, causing larger flood extents and higher water depths. With high wave intensities the first flooding can begin up to 12 hours earlier. Our findings provide insights on the magnitude and timing of compound flooding in an open South African estuary and demonstrate the need to account for the effects of waves during compound flooding in future flood impact assessments of similar coastal settings. en_US
dc.format Fulltext en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.source European Geoscience Union (EGU) General Assembly, Vienna, Austria, 23-27 May 2022 en_US
dc.subject Flooding en_US
dc.subject Pluvial flood drivers en_US
dc.subject Estuaries en_US
dc.title Compound flooding due to interaction of waves and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa en_US
dc.type Conference Presentation en_US
dc.description.pages 2 en_US
dc.description.note Presented at the European Geoscience Union (EGU) General Assembly, Vienna, Austria, 23-27 May 2022 en_US
dc.description.cluster Smart Places en_US
dc.description.impactarea Coastal Systems en_US
dc.identifier.apacitation Kupfer, S., Santamaria-Aguilar, S., Pieterse, A., Lück-Vogel, M., & Vafeidis, A. (2022). Compound flooding due to interaction of waves and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12522 en_ZA
dc.identifier.chicagocitation Kupfer, S, S Santamaria-Aguilar, Amy Pieterse, Melanie Lück-Vogel, and AT Vafeidis. "Compound flooding due to interaction of waves and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa." <i>European Geoscience Union (EGU) General Assembly, Vienna, Austria, 23-27 May 2022</i> (2022): http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12522 en_ZA
dc.identifier.vancouvercitation Kupfer S, Santamaria-Aguilar S, Pieterse A, Lück-Vogel M, Vafeidis A, Compound flooding due to interaction of waves and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa; 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12522 . en_ZA
dc.identifier.ris TY - Conference Presentation AU - Kupfer, S AU - Santamaria-Aguilar, S AU - Pieterse, Amy AU - Lück-Vogel, Melanie AU - Vafeidis, AT AB - Recent studies on compound flooding have considered the interaction of storm-tide and fluvial or pluvial flood drivers, whereas the contribution of waves to compound flooding so far has been neglected. In this study, we investigate compound flooding from waves, tides and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa, using a hydrodynamic model. We estimate the contribution of extreme waves to compound flooding by analysing the driver interaction and by quantifying vertical and horizontal differences of flood characteristics. We further consider the additional effect of waves on flood timing and compare results of compound flood scenarios to scenarios in which single drivers are omitted. We find that flood characteristics are more sensitive to river discharge than to waves, particularly when the latter only coincide with high spring tides. When interacting with river discharge however, the contribution of waves is high, causing larger flood extents and higher water depths. With high wave intensities the first flooding can begin up to 12 hours earlier. Our findings provide insights on the magnitude and timing of compound flooding in an open South African estuary and demonstrate the need to account for the effects of waves during compound flooding in future flood impact assessments of similar coastal settings. DA - 2022-05 DB - ResearchSpace DP - CSIR J1 - European Geoscience Union (EGU) General Assembly, Vienna, Austria, 23-27 May 2022 KW - Flooding KW - Pluvial flood drivers KW - Estuaries LK - https://researchspace.csir.co.za PY - 2022 T1 - Compound flooding due to interaction of waves and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa TI - Compound flooding due to interaction of waves and river discharge at Breede Estuary, South Africa UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10204/12522 ER - en_ZA
dc.identifier.worklist 26183 en_US


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